High arched feet, or pes cavus, are characterized by an abnormally elevated arch that does not flatten when standing. This foot structure can lead to increased pressure on the ball and heel of the foot, resulting in pain and instability.
Pes cavus can be inherited or develop due to neurological conditions, muscle imbalances, or trauma. It may also be associated with diseases that affect nerve and muscle function, such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
Symptoms often include foot pain, calluses, ankle instability, and difficulty finding comfortable footwear. Your foot specialist will perform a thorough examination and may order imaging studies like X-rays to assess the foot’s structure and any associated deformities.
